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Saturday, 31 December 2011

What the Hell is Happening in Iowa?

By Hrafnkell Haraldsson


What the Hell is happening in Iowa? If verbiage could be a runaway train, then Republican political theology has gone off the tracks and is plowing its way across the fecund fields of Iowa with a force not even Denzel Washington and Chris Pine can stop. The fields, unfortunately, are fertilized with barely metaphorical excrement, and the stench is becoming unbearable.

The problem might be, at least in part, with the Republican idea that you can make your own reality. Bush ran with this and was pretty successful. He got his Iraq War out of it, that we are just now done with almost ten years later. That’s nearly as long a run as the Trojan War, fought by another guy who needed an excuse (a woman, not weapons of mass destruction though Republicans often act like they’re the same) to “self-aggrandize” – Agamemnon.

Here’s the kicker: Once you divorce yourself from reason and logic and the laws of the universe, anything becomes possible. If this, why not that? What Republicans speculate about instantly becomes true.

Look at the talk about Iranian development of nuclear weapons. Iran is the new Troy and the dreams of Agamemnon are alive and well in the Golden Mycenae of the West, otherwise known as Iowa. According to Gingrich, the nuclear weapons are a done deal.  Ron Paul, who apparently has nothing against war after all (or racism), wants to take a ‘hands off” approach to Iran’s nuclear program. If he was smarter and less insane, we might almost think of Paul as the Odysseus of this fable.

The rule of thumb here is that you must up the ante. If you respond conservatively (irony intended) you run the risk of being seen as irrelevant. So Gingrich responded with,  ”Do you feel comfortable in terms of my two grandchildren and everybody in this city with someone who believes that Iranian nuclear weapons are irrelevant?”

Egads! The only answer to that, of course (as Gingrich knows well) is, “Of course not!” The same answer Agamemnon demanded and received before starting his own personal war of self-aggrandizement.  And it worked for Bush and Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction. We all know they had ‘em. Bush told us so.

But Iran doesn’t have nuclear weapons, not as far as we know. They might or might not be developing them. We could always just attack Iran and look bewildered when we don’t find any. That worked for Bush too. Bewildered was a good look for him, you have to admit. It was like the world was just moving too fast for Dubya.

Trouble is, it’s moving to fast for the rest of them as well. Look at Ron Paul. Paul’s pandering to racists and religious extremists is disturbing enough, as is his wishy-washy response to the words he may or may not have written long ago, but now he feels the need to let all those conservative voters know that he’s really quite a warlike guy, his position on Iran notwithstanding.

If Gingrich is Agamemnon, then by golly Ron Paul needs to show that he has big Mycenaean cojones too. Hell, he loves the smell of gunpowder!

Ron Paul’s problem with the stance Gingrich and others take on Iran is this, according to Doug Wead:

“He’s against these endless wars that happen at a whim because somebody believes that someone is a threat to the United States.”

Well that’s good to know. No doubt a lot of Greeks thought Troy was a threat to Greece. So Ron Paul is not against war, but he’s against the Bush Doctrine, at least. That would keep us out of a few extra wars along the way. But the essential fact here is that Ron Paul, known for his anti-war stance, is eager to make clear to the crazed masses that he is not anti-war after all.

Testosterone cred is important to any Republican candidate. Even Sarah Palin liked to remind Americans that she has a bigger set than President Obama.

What the Republican contest has come down to a game of one-upmanship (it would not be unreasonable to call it “brinkmanship” given the stakes) where each candidate tries to outdo the other in craziness in order to satisfy the extremist views of a right-wing Christian minority, as though fulfilling their fevered cravings will make them acceptable to the country at large.

Even if they sing different tunes later, as is likely once the primaries are over, they can’t take back the words they’re saying now, which we are assiduously recording to bring up at the appropriate moment leading up to Election Day. This Looney Tunes Theater in Iowa must have consequences. You cannot open the door to madness and then close it again: you will have exposed yourself.

And expose themselves as fanatics of every stripe these candidates have done. No more do we think Michele Bachmann is a lone batshit crazy candidate sitting on a branch by herself. That branch at this point can barely hold the weight and the shit is piling up on the ground beneath them. And they keep edging further out to the tip of that branch, wrestling for its tip.

It doesn’t take an Odysseus to see where this is going.

It seems almost an orgy, a sort of sexual release for the candidates, getting to air their deepest, darkest secrets and actually receive approbation and not sentences in psychiatric hospitals for having done so.  It must be a vicarious thrill for the average Iowa extremist too, standing in a field full of shit of their own making, receiving abundant affirmation of their own extremist views. But then where else is a racist White Evangelical going to go outside of Texas?

Credit to : http://digg.com

In a first, gas and other fuels are top US export

By CHRIS KAHN | AP


For the first time, the top export of the United States, the world's biggest gas guzzler, is — wait for it — fuel. Measured in dollars, the nation is on pace this year to ship more gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel than any other single export, according to U.S. Census data going back to 1990. It will also be the first year in more than 60 that America has been a net exporter of these fuels. Just how big of a shift is this? A decade ago, fuel wasn't even among the top 25 exports. And for the last five years, America's top export was aircraft.

The trend is significant because for decades the U.S. has relied on huge imports of fuel from Europe in order to meet demand. It only reinforced the image of America as an energy hog. And up until a few years ago, whenever gasoline prices climbed, there were complaints in Congress that U.S. refiners were not growing quickly enough to satisfy domestic demand; that controversy would appear to be over. Still, the U.S. is nowhere close to energy independence. America is still the world's largest importer of crude oil. From January to October, the country imported 2.7 billion barrels of oil worth roughly $280 billion.

Fuel exports, worth an estimated $88 billion in 2011, have surged for two reasons: — Crude oil, the raw material from which gasoline and other refined products are made, is a lot more expensive. Oil prices averaged $95 a barrel in 2011, while gasoline averaged $3.52 a gallon — a record. A decade ago oil averaged $26 a barrel, while gasoline averaged $1.44 a gallon. — The volume of fuel exports is rising. The U.S. is using less fuel because of a weak economy and more efficient cars and trucks. That allows refiners to sell more fuel to rapidly growing economies in Latin America, for example. In 2011, U.S. refiners exported 117 million gallons per day of gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and other petroleum products, up from 40 million gallons per day a decade earlier.

There's at least one domestic downside to America's growing role as a fuel exporter. Experts say the trend helps explain why U.S. motorists are paying more for gasoline. The more fuel that's sent overseas, the less of a supply cushion there is at home. Gasoline supplies are being exported to the highest bidder, says Tom Kloza, chief oil analyst at Oil Price Information Service. "It's a world market," he says. Refining companies won't say how much they make by selling fuel overseas. But analysts say those sales are likely generating higher profits per gallon than they would have generated in the U.S. Otherwise, they wouldn't occur.

The value of U.S. fuel exports has grown steadily over the past decade, coinciding with rising oil prices and increased demand around the globe. Developing countries in Latin America and Asia have been burning more gasoline and diesel as their people buy more cars and build more roads and factories. Europe also has been buying more U.S. fuel to make up for its lack of refineries. And there's a simple reason why America's refiners have been eager to export to these markets: gasoline demand in the U.S. has been falling every year since 2007. It dropped by another 2.5 percent in 2011. With the economy struggling, motorists cut back. Also, cars and trucks have become more fuel-efficient and the government mandates the use of more corn-based ethanol fuel.

The last time the U.S. was a net exporter of fuels was 1949, when Harry Truman was president. That year, the U.S. exported 86 million barrels and imported 82 million barrels. In the first ten months of 2011, the nation exported 848 million barrels (worth $73.4 billion) and imported 750 million barrels.

Romney son jokes about Obama's birth certificate


One of Mitt Romney's sons has an answer for those who say his father should release his tax returns. He jokes that President Barack Obama should go first and release his birth certificate and other records. Matt Romney's wisecrack came before an audience in New Hampshire on Friday. In response on Twitter, the Obama campaign tweeted, in part, "Guess he doesn't have one of our mugs?" The Obama campaign sells mugs with a picture of Obama's birth certificate.

Matt Romney was appearing with three of his brothers when he said in regard to the tax return question: "I heard that someone suggested that as soon as President Obama releases his grades, and birth certificate, and a sort of a long list of things, then maybe he will." Brother Tagg Romney jumped in and said, "That was not my dad who said that." Matt Romney later tweeted regret that he'd repeated what he called "a dumb joke."

Mitt Romney has refused to release his tax returns but says he'd reconsider if he were the GOP nominee for president. Obama released his tax returns during the 2008 Democratic primary and in each year of his presidency. The Romney campaign took a different kind of swipe at Obama, calling via a new website for $18 donations as a response to Obama playing golf while on vacation in Hawaii — a dollar a hole.

Florida Marine Veteran Shot in Craigslist Robbery Used Fingers to Plug Bullet Wounds

By CHRISTINA NG | ABC News


A U.S. Marine veteran is recovering from a Craigslist transaction gone bad in which he was shot and then forced to plug the wounds with this fingers, benefiting from a military background that police say possibly saved his life. "Thank God that I'm here," Lt. Col. Karl Trenker told ABC News' Miami affiliate WPLG-TV from his hospital bed in Florida. "I could very easily not have survived this." Trenker, 48, had arranged to meet with a Craigslist buyer in Miramar under the name "Galven" who he believed was interested in buying a men's chain necklace his fiancee had posted on the online marketplace.

Trenker thought he was meeting the man in a well-populated plaza, but it turned out to be an apartment complex. He met two men outside on Dec. 21 and showed them the necklace. "He just picked it up, looked at it and then just started running. I said, 'Listen, we can just drop this now. You set that thing on the ground, walk away, we're done. Police are going to be on their way in a minute,'" Trenker said. Instead of dropping the necklace, the two men took off running and Trenker pursued them for several blocks before one of the suspects, Jeff Steele, "turned and fired several shots at him," according to a Broward County Sheriff's Office police report. "I got shot. I didn't know I was shot as many times as I was shot," Trenker said. "I felt the one go into my chest and then one through my abdomen."

Trenker was hit three or four times and shot at four or five times, Broward County Sheriff's Office spokeswoman Dani Moschella said. "I put my finger in the bullet holes, the big ones, and then I ran back to the car and I made sure the kids were OK and I told them, 'Listen, Dad's been shot. There's an ambulance already on the way,'" Trenker said. Police said four of Trenker's seven children were in the car and witnessed the alleged robbery and the chase, but not the alleged shooting. "He called me and said, 'Honey, I've been shot,'" Trenker's fiancee, Tanya Saiz, told WPLG. "I nearly fainted. He saved my life. That would have been me."

Saiz had originally been the one who was planning to meet the purported customer.
Trenker is amazed that after recently returning from a tour of duty in Iraq, he would be injured in his own hometown. "I can't believe this. I go to Iraq, I go to Afghanistan and here I am at home, shot," Trenker said. "It's inconceivable. I don't know how that they can put so little value on life." Fiancee Saiz told WPLG, "He's been shelled with artillery and survived that, so for this scrawny, skinny little kid to come in and take his necklace, he didn't know the guy was armed. "If there ever was a time to believe in miracles, this was it, because this was our miracle."

Moschella emphasized that authorities discourage people involved in robberies to pursue thieves. She said that is best left up to law enforcement. "He could have been killed and that gold chain, of course, isn't worth your life," Moschella said. "This isn't your average victim. His good physical condition and military training may have helped save his life." Within hours, police had arrested three suspects. Steele, 20, and James Flounory, 20, were each charged with one count of attempted murder and two counts of robbery with a firearm. The third suspect, Andre Gayle, 20, was charged with carrying a concealed weapon and possession of marijuana. Flounory and Steele are in jail without bond and Gayle is out of custody.

Russell Brand, Katy Perry to divorce

By SANDY COHEN | AP


Russell Brand is divorcing Katy Perry after 14 months of what appeared to be a storybook marriage. "Sadly, Katy and I are ending our marriage," Brand said in a statement released to The Associated Press on Friday. "I'll always adore her and I know we'll remain friends." Brand, 36, offered no other details, but in papers filed Friday in Los Angeles Superior Court, the British comedian cited irreconcilable differences. He and the 27-year-old pop singer were married in October 2010 at a resort inside a tiger reserve in India, and their mutual affection had become a rather sweet feature of the Hollywood celebrity circuit.

The couple announced their engagement in January 2010 after meeting at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards, where Brand hosted and she performed. The comedian, who once struggled with substance abuse and sex addiction, was effusive about his bride while promoting projects earlier this year, saying marrying Perry has "given me much more strength in what I do." "For a long while, what I do professionally was all that mattered to me really," he said in March. "Now I think, well, whatever I do, I'll just go back to her, and that's incredibly comforting."

Perry praised her husband backstage at the 2011 VMAs in August, where she won three awards and he offered a tribute to Amy Winehouse. "I'm proud of him, whatever comes out of his mouth, and sometimes it's very colorful, right?" Perry said of Brand. "That's why I married him, because he's smart and I learn a lot." Attorneys for Perry, whose name is listed as Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson in the divorce papers, did not respond Friday to calls seeking comment.

The Internet had been abuzz recently with rumors about possible trouble for the couple after they were seen during the holidays without their wedding rings. Perry's run of No. 1 singles earned her the distinction of becoming MTV's first artist of the year earlier this month. She hosted "Saturday Night Live" on Dec. 10 and gave no indication the couple was in trouble. Brand's recent film credits include "Arthur," ''Hop" and "Get Him to the Greek." He is among the ensemble starring alongside Tom Cruise in "Rock of Ages," set for release next year. Both Brand and Perry were conspicuously absent Friday from Twitter, where they often shared kind words to each other.

Kredit pada : http://news.yahoo.com

Wednesday, 28 December 2011

Famous Athletes Who Battled Disease

by Ryan Wallace

Elite athletes are often thought of as warriors, seemingly invincible as they succeed in their sports. But throughout history, many famous faces have battled diseases before, during, or after they made a name for themselves. Recently, Venus Williams announced she was battling a rare autoimmune disorder, reminding us all that even the most dominant of athletes are still susceptible to unexpected health issues.

1. Lou Gehrig and ALS


The first famous athlete to go public with a major health condition, baseball great Lou Gehrig had his career cut short by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Gehrig was so loved and well-known that ALS—a progressive, degenerative, and fatal disease affecting motor neurons—became known worldwide and the disease is now commonly referred to as “Lou Gehrig’s disease.”

2. Muhammad Ali & Parkinson's Disease


In 1984, arguably the greatest boxer in history was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease, a degenerative condition affecting the central nervous system. Despite his illness, Ali continues to remain as active as possible, lighting the torch at the 1996 Summer Olympics and attending President Barack Obama’s inauguration. He also has been a staunch activist for Parkinson’s research and established the Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center in 1997.

3. Wilma Rudolph and Polio


Wilma Rudolph was dubbed the fastest woman in the world after winning three gold medals in track-and-field in the 1960 Olympics. Remarkable, yes. Even more so considering she was paralyzed by the poliovirus as a young child. She eventually recovered, but her left foot was slightly deformed, and she wore a brace on her leg. By the time she was 12, she had also survived several other illnesses, including whooping cough, scarlet fever, and the measles.

4. Kareem Abdul Jabbar & Leukemia


In November, 2009, Kareem Abdul Jabbar—one of the greatest basketball players of all time—announced he had chronic myeloid leukemia, a slow-growing cancer of the white blood cells. The former Laker center had been living with the disease for nearly a year before he decided to go public and become an advocate to raise awareness.

5. Martina Navratilova & Breast Cancer


In April 2010, tennis great Martina Navratilova went public with her breast cancer diagnosis. Specifically, the nine-time Wimbledon singles champion had ductal carcinoma in situ, a noninvasive form of the disease. She had the tumor surgically removed and went through six weeks of chemotherapy. Navratilova initially wanted to keep her condition quiet but decided to go public to raise awareness.

6. Hank Gathers and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy


Hank Gathers was a college basketball star for Loyola Marymount University. In December 1989, Gathers collapsed during a game. He was diagnosed with an irregular heartbeat and was prescribed medication, which he later stopped taking on game days because he thought it affected his play. On March 4, 1990, he collapsed again during a game and died just a few minutes later. An autopsy later found that he had hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a condition that causes the heart muscle to thicken.

7. Arthur Ashe and AIDS/HIV


Arthur Ashe is considered one of the most influential athletes in history. The tennis great broke the color barrier as the first black player to win the U.S. Open and Wimbledon. His career ended when he was diagnosed with heart disease in 1980. The next year he became chairman of the American Heart Association. In 1992, Ashe announced that he had AIDS and used his fame to raise awareness and money for the disease. He died in 1993 of AIDS-related pneumonia.

8. Tim Howard & Tourette syndrome


Tim Howard is the goalkeeper for the national soccer team of the United States and is probably more popular worldwide for playing goalie for Manchester United in the mid 2000s. Howard rose to prominence despite battling Tourette syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements and vocalizations called “tics.” Diagnosed at age 9, he has learned to manage his condition and is currently an outspoken patient-advocate for the disease.

9. Pat Summitt & Dementia


Before she became the most successful basketball coach in NCAA-Division 1 history, Pat Summitt was a standout college hoops player and a member of the first medal-winning women’s Olympic basketball team. Summitt has been battling rheumatoid arthritis for years, and in August 2011, she announced that she had early-onset dementia. Summitt is determined to fight the disease and plans on coaching this season.

10. Venus Williams and Sjogren’s Syndrome


Tennis star Venus Williams recently announced that she has Sjogren’s syndrome. It is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the degeneration of mucus-secreting glands, particularly the tear ducts and saliva glands in the mouth. The main symptoms are fatigue and joint pain, which caused Williams to withdraw from the 2011 U.S. Open.


Top 10 Health Tips


Good health is essential to your quality of life and longevity, try these ten for size.

1. Stop Smoking
Smoking has no benefits to you at all, so why do it?

2. Reduce Stress
Stress is one of the major killers in the western world, learn to meditate and relax,
your body will love you for it.

3. Drink plenty of water
Water can help you loose weight and will help detoxify you.

4. Wear a seatbelt
Not wearing a seatbelt increases your chances of death or injury.

5. Reduce alcohol consumption
Alcohol abuse can cause relationship, money and health problems and contains a
massive amount of needless calories.

6. Laugh
Laughing keeps you young and is proven to provide countless health benefits.

7. Don’t ignore body changes
If your body changes or your start to feel pain don’t ignore it, get it checked out.
Catching problems early can help professionals to cure them.

8. Sleep
Your body needs quality sleep to regenerate and to live it’s essential; you die from a
lack of sleep before you die from a lack of food!!!

9. Take tests
Make sure you keep up with smears and other essential health tests

10. Check yourself
Ensure you check for breast cancer, testicular cancer and skin cancer regularly and
take action if you notice any changes.

People says gay Taylor Lautner cover "100 percent fake"


People magazine said on Tuesday that a cover apparently featuring "Twilight" actor Taylor Lautner coming out as a gay man was "100 percent fake." "The cover in question is 100 percent fake. This began as a ridiculous Twitter joke that went viral," said People Magazine spokeswoman Julie Farin. The fake People cover, dated Jan 7 2012, was circulated on the Internet over the holidays. It featured a picture of Lautner, 19, with text saying "Tired of rumors, the Twilight star opens up about his decision to finally come out."

Social media sites circulated the fake cover, with celebrities like Def Jam's co-founder Russell Simmons tweeting their congratulations to the "Twilight" actor before realizing the hoax. "Disappointed that people would joke about someone coming out about their sexuality. Let Taylor Lautner be whoever he wants to be," Simmons said in a later tweet Monday. A representative for Lautner, who previously dated country singer Taylor Swift, did not respond to requests for comment. The authors of the hoax were not immediately known.

(Reporting by Piya Sinha-Roy; Editing by Jill Serjeant)
                          

11 Huge Gadget Releases Coming In 2012

1. MacBooks with high-res displays


It's no secret by now that Apple is planning on refreshing its entire MacBook line. But the latest news is that in addition to faster processors, more memory, and possibly a 15-inch MacBook Air, the new Pros will have high-res displays. That'll make your app and video experience a whole lot more vibrant than before.

2. What's in store for the next version of Android?


While we know next to nothing about the next version of Android other than the fact that it'll probably be called "Jelly Bean," expectations are still pretty high. This year's release of Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich was the biggest leap forward yet for the platform, setting the stage for another successful year. Let's hope Google can pull off the same thing with Android 5.0.

3. What's the next big thing for iOS?


So far, the only hint we have as to what Apple has planned for iOS 6 is its recent acquisition of the mapping company C3 Technologies. C3 makes incredible 3D maps that could help reduce Apple's reliance on Google for the iPhone's mapping service. Beyond that, we have our own wish list for iOS 6, including better notifications, widgets, and better multitasking.

4. Here comes the PlayStation 4


Sony has already confirmed that it's working on the PlayStation 4, and many are hoping to get a sneak peek of the new console at 2012's E3 video game conference. Beyond that, everything is just speculation. However, you can bet Sony will do its best to make sure its console can last another six years or so like the current PlayStation 3.

5. Nintendo's Wii U will ship with a touchscreen controller


The next console from Nintendo, the Wii U, is expected to launch in the U.S. during the second half of 2012. Nintendo announced the system at E3 2011, showing off the fancy new touchscreen controller that can receive images and mini games from the console.

6. The Asus Padfone is a tablet-smartphone hybrid


The Padfone from Asus, a wacky tablet with a slot for a 4.3-inch Android smartphone, is due out in early 2012. It was first announced way back in May, but we haven't heard much about the device since. It's likely Asus is waiting to finish modifying Android Ice Cream Sandwich before it releases the Padfone.

7. PCs will finally get super fast Thunderbolt ports


Intel's Thunderbolt, the super speedy port that is already on Macs, is expected to hit Windows-based PCs in April 2012, according to DigiTimes. That means you'll be able to transfer stuff to and from your computer much faster than you can with USB now. We're talking a full-length HD movie in just a few seconds. Nice.

8. PlayStation Vita is Sony's next generation handheld


Unfortunately, Sony's next portable gaming system, the PlayStation Vita, missed the holiday season. Luckily, you won't have to wait much longer as the official release date is now February 22, 2012. The vita sports a 5-inch touchscreen, two analog control sticks, and the ability to get online over a 3G connection.

9. Windows 8 tablets (maybe)


Assuming Windows 8 is able to ship late next year, get ready for a whole bunch of tablets running Microsoft's new OS. Windows 8 uses the same "Metro" interface on tablets that you see on Windows Phone 7 devices. It's pretty slick. Expect manufacturers like Samsung and HP to be among the first to start cranking out Windows 8 tablets next year.

10. Sony shrank the big screen TV to a portable size


Imagine being able to wear a full 3D home theater system...on your head. That's what Sony plans to do early next year with its Personal 3D Viewer. The headset provides a full HD experience as if you were watching a big screen TV. Unfortunately, it'll cost you $800.

11. Boxee is finally getting live HD TV


Starting in January 2012, Boxee is going to make it even easier to cut the cord. With its new HD tuner dongle for the Boxee Box, you'll be able to beam live HD network TV for free using Boxee's excellent interface. For cable haters, this is a dream come true. There will no longer be a need to switch between your TV and Boxee Box. It'll all be in one place.

New Facebook Chat Gimmick – Try It Out Now!


Well it seems the developers at Facebook have included an Easter egg within the built in chat app allowing users to have more fun and engaging chat sessions. If you haven’t already experienced it, part of me wants to withhold the information so you all run off to Facebook, hopelessly bothering all of your friends trying out new chat styles in the hope that you discover the new features.

It is the holiday period after all consider this my Christmas gift to you all. One feature of the new Facebook chat allows users to include the profile pictures of fellow users within the chat session. To get a feel of what I am talking about, just check out the image below, courtesy of Mashable, which includes users profile images instead of their names.


Follow the simple steps below and you will be involved in engaging, picture laden chats in no time.


Step 1: Log in to Facebook, open the chat application and select a victim (this is the easy part).

Step 2: If you want to include a mutual friend in the chat session, you simply need to dump their profile ID into a set of double brackets. For those users who have yet to claim their choice URL you simply included a name of string of numbers within the brackets.

Step 3: If you would like to include a picture of coca-cola then you simply type [[cocacola]]. If for some bizarre reason you wish to discuss Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg then you would type [[zuck]] – it is that simple.

Thats it , Here the new Facebook Chat Gimmick..........


Monday, 26 December 2011

Islamists kill dozens in Nigeria Christmas bombs

By Felix Onuah and Camillus Eboh | Reuters


Islamist militants set off bombs across Nigeria on Christmas Day - three targeting churches including one that killed at least 27 people - raising fears that they are trying to ignite sectarian civil war. The Boko Haram Islamist sect, which aims to impose sharia law across the country, claimed responsibility for the three church bombs, the second Christmas in a row the group has caused mass carnage with deadly bombings of churches. Security forces also blamed the sect for two other blasts in the north.

St Theresa's Catholic Church in Madala, a satellite town about 40 km (25 miles) from the centre of the capital Abuja, was packed when the bomb exploded just outside."We were in the church with my family when we heard the explosion. I just ran out," Timothy Onyekwere told Reuters. "Now I don't even know where my children or my wife are. I don't know how many were killed but there were many dead."




Hours after the first bomb, blasts were reported at the Mountain of Fire and Miracles Church in the central, ethnically and religiously mixed town of Jos, and at a church in northern Yobe state at the town of Gadaka. Residents said many were wounded in Gadaka, but there were no immediate further details. A suicide bomber killed four security officials at the State Security Service in one of the other bombs, which struck the northeastern town of Damaturu, police said. Residents heard two loud explosions and gunfire in the town.

A Reuters reporter at the church near Abuja saw the front roof had been destroyed, as had several houses nearby. Five burnt out cars were still smouldering. There were scenes of chaos, as shocked residents stared at the wreckage in disbelief. "Mass just ended and people were rushing out of the church and suddenly I heard a loud sound: 'Gbam!' Cars were in flames and bodies littered everywhere," Nnana Nwachukwu told Reuters.

Father Christopher Barde, Assistant priest of the church, said: "The officials who counted told me they have picked up 27 bodies so far." Police cordoned off the area around the church. Thousands of furious youths set up burning road blocks on the highway from Abuja leading to Nigeria's largely Muslim north. Police and the military tried to disperse them by firing live rounds into the air with tear gas. "We are so angry," shouted Kingsley Ukpabi, as a queue of hooting vehicles lined up behind his flaming barrage.




ATTACKS INCREASE

Boko Haram - which in the Hausa language spoken in northern Nigeria means "Western education is sinful" - is loosely modelled on the Taliban movement in Afghanistan. It has emerged as the biggest security threat in Nigeria, a country of 160 million split evenly between Christians and Muslims, who for the most part live side by side in peace. Its low level insurgency used to be largely confined to northeastern Nigeria, but it has struck several parts of the north, centre and the capital Abuja this year.

Last Christmas Eve, a series of bomb blasts around Jos killed 32 people, and other people died in attacks on two churches in the northeast. At the church near Abuja, a wounded man whose legs were almost shattered to pieces by the blast was loaded onto a stretcher near an ambulance by security services. "I'll survive," he said in a hushed voice.




The blast in Jos, a tinderbox of ethnic and sectarian tensions that sometimes sees deadly clashes between Muslims and Christians, was accompanied by a shooting spree by militants, who exchanged fire with local police, said Charles Ezeocha, special taskforce spokesman for Jos. "We lost one policeman and we have made four arrests. I think we can use them to get more information and work on that," he said. Police found four other explosive devices in Jos, which they deactivated, he added.

President Goodluck Jonathan, a Christian from the south who is struggling to contain the threat of Islamist militancy, called the incidents "unfortunate" but said Boko Haram would "not be (around) for ever. It will end one day." The White House condemned "this senseless violence and tragic loss of life on Christmas Day."





(Additional reporting by Tife Owolabi and Buhari Bello in Jos, Mike Oboh in Kano and a correspondent in Maiduguri; Writing by Tim Cocks; Editing by Peter Graff)

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